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Immigration Updates

Duration of Status Final Rule Updates

Last Updated: July 29, 2026

International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS) is monitoring the Department of Homeland Security final rule titled Establishing a Fixed Time Period of Admission and an Extension of Stay Procedure for Nonimmigrant Academic Students, Exchange Visitors, and Representatives of Foreign Information Media.

The final rule was published in the Federal Register on July 17, 2026 and is scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026. Until the effective date, current rules remain in effect. NAFSA’s analysis states that the rule replaces Duration of Status admissions for F and J nonimmigrants with fixed end dates on Form I-94 and requires formal extension applications with USCIS for students and exchange visitors who need to remain beyond their I-94 “Admit Until Date (AUD).” SEVP’s FAQ also confirms that beginning September 15, 2026, F students will be admitted for a fixed period of time rather than Duration of Status. 

ISSS understands that this is a significant change. We are continuing to review guidance from official government sources, the CSU Chancellor’s Office, and NAFSA: Association of International Educators. As additional guidance becomes available, ISSS will update this page and communicate directly with students who may need immediate action.

 
Important Message for Students

At this time, students should not panic or assume that immediate action is required solely because the final rule has been published.

However, students should stay alert and begin becoming familiar with their immigration documents, especially their:

  • Form I-20 or DS-2019
  • Form I-94
  • Program End Date
  • Admit Until Date, also called AUD
  • OPT/STEM OPT EAD end date, if applicable

ISSS will continue monitoring available SEVIS records, including program end dates and I-94 Admit Until Dates where available. Students are still responsible for reviewing their own immigration documents and contacting ISSS before making changes to enrollment, employment, travel, program plans, or immigration status.

What is Changing?Frequently Asked QuestionsUpdates Sent to StudentsOfficial Resources


What Is Changing?

The final rule makes several major changes to F-1 and J-1 immigration processes. These changes include:

Fixed Period of Admission
F-1 and J-1 visa holders will no longer be admitted for “Duration of Status” after the rule takes effect. Instead, they will generally receive a specific end date on Form I-94, called an Admit Until Date (AUD). SEVP states that F students will generally be admitted up to the length of the program of study listed on the Form I-20, not to exceed four years, plus a 30-day arrival period and 30-day departure period. 

Extension of Stay Requirement
Students who need additional time to complete their program, begin a new program, or engage in post-completion OPT or STEM OPT may need to apply for an Extension of Stay with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. SEVP explains that students must work with their DSO before applying for an EOS, and the DSO will recommend the EOS in SEVIS and provide an updated Form I-20 when needed. 

Shorter Departure Period
The F-1 departure period is reduced from 60 days to 30 days for students admitted under the new fixed-period rules. SEVP states that F students now have 30 days to depart the United States following completion of their program of study or post-completion OPT/STEM OPT. 

Academic Mobility Restrictions
The final rule introduces new restrictions on changes to educational level, changes of major, and transfers. SEVP states that students below the graduate level cannot change educational level, change major, or transfer during the first year of study unless SEVP authorizes an exception for extenuating circumstances. Graduate-level students face additional restrictions on changes of major, educational level, and transfer. 

Transition Provisions for Current Students
Students currently in the United States and admitted for Duration of Status may be treated differently during the transition period. SEVP states that current F students admitted under D/S may remain in the United States without applying for EOS up to the Program End Date on their Form I-20, or the end of valid post-completion OPT/STEM OPT on the effective date, not to exceed November 14, 2030. 

What Students Should Do Now

Students should take the following steps:

1. Continue maintaining your current immigration status.

Continue following the immigration rules that currently apply to you, including full-time enrollment, employment authorization requirements, address updates, and timely reporting.

2. Review your Form I-20 or DS-2019.

Make sure you know your current program end date. Contact ISSS if your document does not reflect your expected academic timeline.

3. Check your Form I-94.

Students should become familiar with their Form I-94 and check whether it currently shows “D/S” or a specific Admit Until Date. SEVP explains that students can locate the AUD on their Form I-94 through the Form I-94 website. Students approved for an extension or change of status can locate the AUD on the Form I-94 attached to the Form I-797A approval notice. 

4. Save copies of your immigration documents.

Save copies of your current Form I-20 or DS-2019, Form I-94, visa, passport biographical page, EAD card if applicable, and any USCIS notices.

5. Contact ISSS before making changes.

Contact ISSS before changing your major, degree level, school, enrollment, employment, travel plans, or immigration status.

6. Monitor your CSUSB email.

ISSS will continue sending updates as additional guidance becomes available.

 
Current Students: What to Watch

Current students should pay special attention to the following:

Program End Date
Your program end date appears on your Form I-20 or DS-2019. 

This date may become more important under the final rule because future admission periods and extension needs may be tied to this date.

Form I-94 Admit Until Date
After the rule takes effect, students who enter or reenter the United States may receive a specific Admit Until Date instead of D/S. Students should check their I-94 after every entry to the United States.

Program Extensions
A program extension in SEVIS may no longer be the only step needed if you need additional time beyond your I-94 Admit Until Date. 

Depending on your situation, you may also need to apply for an Extension of Stay with USCIS or travel and seek readmission.

Travel
If you travel internationally after the rule takes effect, you may receive a new fixed I-94 Admit Until Date when you reenter the United States. Contact ISSS before traveling internationally.

Academic Changes
Students should contact ISSS before changing majors, changing degree levels, transferring schools, withdrawing, taking a leave of absence, or making significant enrollment changes.

 
OPT and STEM OPT Students: What to Watch

Students currently on OPT or STEM OPT should continue following all current OPT/STEM OPT requirements, including:

  • reporting employment and address updates;
  • maintaining qualifying employment related to the field of study;
  • following unemployment limits;
  • submitting STEM OPT validation reports and Form I-983 evaluations when required;
  • checking CSUSB email for ISSS updates;
  • and contacting ISSS before travel or major employment/immigration changes.

SEVP states that students who need additional time to engage in post-completion OPT or STEM OPT may need to apply for an Extension of Stay, and that DSOs must recommend OPT/STEM OPT and EOS in SEVIS when applicable. 

Students on OPT/STEM OPT should review and save copies of their:

  • Form I-20 with OPT/STEM OPT recommendation;
  • Form I-94;
  • EAD card;
  • USCIS receipt or approval notices;
  • and current employment reporting information.

ISSS will continue reviewing how the final rule affects OPT/STEM OPT students, including pending OPT/STEM OPT applications, travel, EAD end dates, I-94 dates, cap-gap, and transition provisions.


Frequently Asked Questions

Does the final rule take effect immediately?

No. The final rule was published on July 17, 2026 and is scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026. SEVP states that F students will continue to be admitted for Duration of Status until that date. 

Do I need to take action right now?

Most students should not assume that immediate action is required solely because the final rule was published. ISSS will contact students individually if we identify a situation requiring immediate action. Students should continue maintaining status and reviewing their immigration documents.

What is an Admit Until Date?

The Admit Until Date, or AUD, is the last date a nonimmigrant is authorized to remain in the United States. SEVP states that F students cannot remain lawfully present beyond their AUD and must depart the United States or take action to maintain status before the AUD expires. 

Where do I find my Admit Until Date?

Your AUD appears on your Form I-94. If USCIS approved an extension of stay or change of status, your AUD may appear on the Form I-94 attached to your Form I-797A approval notice. 

Is my I-94 Admit Until Date the same as my I-20 Program End Date?

Not always. SEVP explains that for programs under four years, the AUD is typically the Program End Date plus 30 days. For programs longer than four years, the AUD is typically four years from the Program Start Date plus 30 days. For students on OPT, the AUD may be the EAD end date plus 30 days. 

What if I need more time to finish my program?

You should contact ISSS as early as possible. Students who need additional time may need a SEVIS program extension and may also need to apply for an Extension of Stay with USCIS before their authorized period of admission expires.

Undergraduate students should ensure they create a myCAPS academic plan with an academic advisor to plan a pathway for graduation. If this pathway is longer than 4 years, contact the ISSS team as soon as possible. 

Graduate students should ensure they create an academic plan with their graduate coordinator. If this pathway is longer than 2 years, contact the ISSS team as soon as possible. 

Is an Extension of Stay the same as a program extension?

No. SEVP explains that a program extension is a DSO process in SEVIS to extend the Program End Date, while an Extension of Stay is a USCIS process for additional time in the United States to complete a program, begin a new program, or engage in post-completion OPT/STEM OPT. 

Can I travel after the rule takes effect?

Travel may still be possible, but students should contact ISSS before traveling internationally. SEVP states that current F students who travel after September 15, 2026 may be admitted with a new fixed period of admission upon return. 

Can I change my major or transfer schools?

It depends on your academic level and timing. The final rule includes restrictions on changes of major, changes of educational level, and transfers. Students should contact ISSS before making any academic changes.

Will ISSS contact me if I need immediate action?

Yes. ISSS will continue reviewing available SEVIS records and will contact students individually if we identify a situation that may require immediate action. Students should still monitor their own immigration documents and CSUSB email.


Updates Sent to Students

ISSS will post student email updates here so students can review previous communications.

Updates for Current Students

Update 1: Final Rule Published and ISSS Review Underway
Date sent: TBD
Audience: Current F-1/J-1 students
Available Soon

Updates for OPT/STEM OPT Students

OPT/STEM OPT Update 1: Final Rule Published and ISSS Review Underway
Date sent: TBD
Audience: Students on OPT/STEM OPT
Available Soon

 
Upcoming Topics

ISSS will continue providing updates on the following topics:

 

  • Form I-94 and Admit Until Date
  • Program end dates and extensions
  • Travel and reentry after September 15, 2026
  • OPT and STEM OPT
  • Academic changes, major changes, degree level changes, and transfers
  • Transition provisions for current students
  • Guidance from SEVP, USCIS, NAFSA, and the CSU Chancellor’s Office

Official Resources

Students may review the following official and professional resources:

 

SEVP Final Rule FAQ

Provides answers to frequently asked questions for F students regarding the final rule, Admit Until Date, Extension of Stay, maintaining status, travel, and departure period.

 

SEVP Final Rule Quick Facts

Provides a summary of major changes, transition provisions, and next steps for F students and DSOs.

 

NAFSA Duration of Status Final Rule Analysis
Provides professional analysis for international education advisers regarding the final rule, transition provisions, academic mobility restrictions, and institutional impacts.

 

Federal Register Final Rule
Official published rule: Establishing a Fixed Time Period of Admission and an Extension of Stay Procedure for Nonimmigrant Academic Students, Exchange Visitors, and Representatives of Foreign Information Media.


 
Questions?

Please contact International Student and Scholar Services before making changes to your enrollment, employment, travel, program plans, or immigration status.

International Student and Scholar Services
California State University, San Bernardino